terraform-provider-google/website/docs/r/compute_firewall.html.markdown
The Magician 9c7a12d52a Update URLs in api.yml (#3228)
<!-- This change is generated by MagicModules. -->
/cc @rhalat
2019-03-13 14:28:41 -07:00

266 lines
9.8 KiB
Markdown

---
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# *** AUTO GENERATED CODE *** AUTO GENERATED CODE ***
#
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# This file is automatically generated by Magic Modules and manual
# changes will be clobbered when the file is regenerated.
#
# Please read more about how to change this file in
# .github/CONTRIBUTING.md.
#
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
layout: "google"
page_title: "Google: google_compute_firewall"
sidebar_current: "docs-google-compute-firewall"
description: |-
Each network has its own firewall controlling access to and from the
instances.
---
# google\_compute\_firewall
Each network has its own firewall controlling access to and from the
instances.
All traffic to instances, even from other instances, is blocked by the
firewall unless firewall rules are created to allow it.
The default network has automatically created firewall rules that are
shown in default firewall rules. No manually created network has
automatically created firewall rules except for a default "allow" rule for
outgoing traffic and a default "deny" for incoming traffic. For all
networks except the default network, you must create any firewall rules
you need.
To get more information about Firewall, see:
* [API documentation](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/reference/v1/firewalls)
* How-to Guides
* [Official Documentation](https://cloud.google.com/vpc/docs/firewalls)
<div class = "oics-button" style="float: right; margin: 0 0 -15px">
<a href="https://console.cloud.google.com/cloudshell/open?cloudshell_git_repo=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fterraform-google-modules%2Fdocs-examples.git&cloudshell_working_dir=firewall_basic&cloudshell_image=gcr.io%2Fgraphite-cloud-shell-images%2Fterraform%3Alatest&open_in_editor=main.tf&cloudshell_print=.%2Fmotd&cloudshell_tutorial=.%2Ftutorial.md" target="_blank">
<img alt="Open in Cloud Shell" src="//gstatic.com/cloudssh/images/open-btn.svg" style="max-height: 44px; margin: 32px auto; max-width: 100%;">
</a>
</div>
## Example Usage - Firewall Basic
```hcl
resource "google_compute_firewall" "default" {
name = "test-firewall"
network = "${google_compute_network.default.name}"
allow {
protocol = "icmp"
}
allow {
protocol = "tcp"
ports = ["80", "8080", "1000-2000"]
}
source_tags = ["web"]
}
resource "google_compute_network" "default" {
name = "test-network"
}
```
## Argument Reference
The following arguments are supported:
* `name` -
(Required)
Name of the resource. Provided by the client when the resource is
created. The name must be 1-63 characters long, and comply with
RFC1035. Specifically, the name must be 1-63 characters long and match
the regular expression `[a-z]([-a-z0-9]*[a-z0-9])?` which means the
first character must be a lowercase letter, and all following
characters must be a dash, lowercase letter, or digit, except the last
character, which cannot be a dash.
* `network` -
(Required)
The name or self_link of the network to attach this firewall to.
- - -
* `allow` -
(Optional)
The list of ALLOW rules specified by this firewall. Each rule
specifies a protocol and port-range tuple that describes a permitted
connection. Structure is documented below.
* `deny` -
(Optional)
The list of DENY rules specified by this firewall. Each rule specifies
a protocol and port-range tuple that describes a denied connection. Structure is documented below.
* `description` -
(Optional)
An optional description of this resource. Provide this property when
you create the resource.
* `destination_ranges` -
(Optional)
If destination ranges are specified, the firewall will apply only to
traffic that has destination IP address in these ranges. These ranges
must be expressed in CIDR format. Only IPv4 is supported.
* `direction` -
(Optional)
Direction of traffic to which this firewall applies; default is
INGRESS. Note: For INGRESS traffic, it is NOT supported to specify
destinationRanges; For EGRESS traffic, it is NOT supported to specify
sourceRanges OR sourceTags.
* `disabled` -
(Optional)
Denotes whether the firewall rule is disabled, i.e not applied to the
network it is associated with. When set to true, the firewall rule is
not enforced and the network behaves as if it did not exist. If this
is unspecified, the firewall rule will be enabled.
* `priority` -
(Optional)
Priority for this rule. This is an integer between 0 and 65535, both
inclusive. When not specified, the value assumed is 1000. Relative
priorities determine precedence of conflicting rules. Lower value of
priority implies higher precedence (eg, a rule with priority 0 has
higher precedence than a rule with priority 1). DENY rules take
precedence over ALLOW rules having equal priority.
* `source_ranges` -
(Optional)
If source ranges are specified, the firewall will apply only to
traffic that has source IP address in these ranges. These ranges must
be expressed in CIDR format. One or both of sourceRanges and
sourceTags may be set. If both properties are set, the firewall will
apply to traffic that has source IP address within sourceRanges OR the
source IP that belongs to a tag listed in the sourceTags property. The
connection does not need to match both properties for the firewall to
apply. Only IPv4 is supported.
* `source_service_accounts` -
(Optional)
If source service accounts are specified, the firewall will apply only
to traffic originating from an instance with a service account in this
list. Source service accounts cannot be used to control traffic to an
instance's external IP address because service accounts are associated
with an instance, not an IP address. sourceRanges can be set at the
same time as sourceServiceAccounts. If both are set, the firewall will
apply to traffic that has source IP address within sourceRanges OR the
source IP belongs to an instance with service account listed in
sourceServiceAccount. The connection does not need to match both
properties for the firewall to apply. sourceServiceAccounts cannot be
used at the same time as sourceTags or targetTags.
* `source_tags` -
(Optional)
If source tags are specified, the firewall will apply only to traffic
with source IP that belongs to a tag listed in source tags. Source
tags cannot be used to control traffic to an instance's external IP
address. Because tags are associated with an instance, not an IP
address. One or both of sourceRanges and sourceTags may be set. If
both properties are set, the firewall will apply to traffic that has
source IP address within sourceRanges OR the source IP that belongs to
a tag listed in the sourceTags property. The connection does not need
to match both properties for the firewall to apply.
* `target_service_accounts` -
(Optional)
A list of service accounts indicating sets of instances located in the
network that may make network connections as specified in allowed[].
targetServiceAccounts cannot be used at the same time as targetTags or
sourceTags. If neither targetServiceAccounts nor targetTags are
specified, the firewall rule applies to all instances on the specified
network.
* `target_tags` -
(Optional)
A list of instance tags indicating sets of instances located in the
network that may make network connections as specified in allowed[].
If no targetTags are specified, the firewall rule applies to all
instances on the specified network.
* `project` - (Optional) The ID of the project in which the resource belongs.
If it is not provided, the provider project is used.
The `allow` block supports:
* `protocol` -
(Required)
The IP protocol to which this rule applies. The protocol type is
required when creating a firewall rule. This value can either be
one of the following well known protocol strings (tcp, udp,
icmp, esp, ah, sctp), or the IP protocol number.
* `ports` -
(Optional)
An optional list of ports to which this rule applies. This field
is only applicable for UDP or TCP protocol. Each entry must be
either an integer or a range. If not specified, this rule
applies to connections through any port.
Example inputs include: ["22"], ["80","443"], and
["12345-12349"].
The `deny` block supports:
* `protocol` -
(Required)
The IP protocol to which this rule applies. The protocol type is
required when creating a firewall rule. This value can either be
one of the following well known protocol strings (tcp, udp,
icmp, esp, ah, sctp), or the IP protocol number.
* `ports` -
(Optional)
An optional list of ports to which this rule applies. This field
is only applicable for UDP or TCP protocol. Each entry must be
either an integer or a range. If not specified, this rule
applies to connections through any port.
Example inputs include: ["22"], ["80","443"], and
["12345-12349"].
## Attributes Reference
In addition to the arguments listed above, the following computed attributes are exported:
* `creation_timestamp` -
Creation timestamp in RFC3339 text format.
* `self_link` - The URI of the created resource.
## Timeouts
This resource provides the following
[Timeouts](/docs/configuration/resources.html#timeouts) configuration options:
- `create` - Default is 4 minutes.
- `update` - Default is 4 minutes.
- `delete` - Default is 4 minutes.
## Import
Firewall can be imported using any of these accepted formats:
```
$ terraform import google_compute_firewall.default projects/{{project}}/global/firewalls/{{name}}
$ terraform import google_compute_firewall.default {{project}}/{{name}}
$ terraform import google_compute_firewall.default {{name}}
```
-> If you're importing a resource with beta features, make sure to include `-provider=google-beta`
as an argument so that Terraform uses the correct provider to import your resource.