terraform-provider-google/website/docs/r/compute_autoscaler.html.markdown
The Magician 0c660ba9d0 Add single instance field to autoscaler stackdriver metrics (#3367)
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Original Author: @rileykarson
2019-04-04 13:39:32 -07:00

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---
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layout: "google"
page_title: "Google: google_compute_autoscaler"
sidebar_current: "docs-google-compute-autoscaler"
description: |-
Represents an Autoscaler resource.
---
# google\_compute\_autoscaler
Represents an Autoscaler resource.
Autoscalers allow you to automatically scale virtual machine instances in
managed instance groups according to an autoscaling policy that you
define.
To get more information about Autoscaler, see:
* [API documentation](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/reference/rest/v1/autoscalers)
* How-to Guides
* [Autoscaling Groups of Instances](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/autoscaler/)
<div class = "oics-button" style="float: right; margin: 0 0 -15px">
<a href="https://console.cloud.google.com/cloudshell/open?cloudshell_git_repo=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fterraform-google-modules%2Fdocs-examples.git&cloudshell_working_dir=autoscaler_single_instance&cloudshell_image=gcr.io%2Fgraphite-cloud-shell-images%2Fterraform%3Alatest&open_in_editor=main.tf&cloudshell_print=.%2Fmotd&cloudshell_tutorial=.%2Ftutorial.md" target="_blank">
<img alt="Open in Cloud Shell" src="//gstatic.com/cloudssh/images/open-btn.svg" style="max-height: 44px; margin: 32px auto; max-width: 100%;">
</a>
</div>
## Example Usage - Autoscaler Single Instance
```hcl
resource "google_compute_autoscaler" "default" {
provider = "google-beta"
name = "my-autoscaler"
zone = "us-central1-f"
target = "${google_compute_instance_group_manager.default.self_link}"
autoscaling_policy {
max_replicas = 5
min_replicas = 1
cooldown_period = 60
metric {
name = "pubsub.googleapis.com/subscription/num_undelivered_messages"
filter = "resource.type = pubsub_subscription AND resource.label.subscription_id = our-subscription"
single_instance_assignment = 65535
}
}
}
resource "google_compute_instance_template" "default" {
provider = "google-beta"
name = "my-instance-template"
machine_type = "n1-standard-1"
can_ip_forward = false
tags = ["foo", "bar"]
disk {
source_image = "${data.google_compute_image.debian_9.self_link}"
}
network_interface {
network = "default"
}
metadata = {
foo = "bar"
}
service_account {
scopes = ["userinfo-email", "compute-ro", "storage-ro"]
}
}
resource "google_compute_target_pool" "default" {
provider = "google-beta"
name = "my-target-pool"
}
resource "google_compute_instance_group_manager" "default" {
provider = "google-beta"
name = "my-igm"
zone = "us-central1-f"
version {
instance_template = "${google_compute_instance_template.default.self_link}"
name = "primary"
}
target_pools = ["${google_compute_target_pool.default.self_link}"]
base_instance_name = "autoscaler-sample"
}
data "google_compute_image" "debian_9" {
provider = "google-beta"
family = "debian-9"
project = "debian-cloud"
}
provider "google-beta"{
region = "us-central1"
zone = "us-central1-a"
}
```
<div class = "oics-button" style="float: right; margin: 0 0 -15px">
<a href="https://console.cloud.google.com/cloudshell/open?cloudshell_git_repo=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fterraform-google-modules%2Fdocs-examples.git&cloudshell_working_dir=autoscaler_basic&cloudshell_image=gcr.io%2Fgraphite-cloud-shell-images%2Fterraform%3Alatest&open_in_editor=main.tf&cloudshell_print=.%2Fmotd&cloudshell_tutorial=.%2Ftutorial.md" target="_blank">
<img alt="Open in Cloud Shell" src="//gstatic.com/cloudssh/images/open-btn.svg" style="max-height: 44px; margin: 32px auto; max-width: 100%;">
</a>
</div>
## Example Usage - Autoscaler Basic
```hcl
resource "google_compute_autoscaler" "foobar" {
name = "my-autoscaler"
zone = "us-central1-f"
target = "${google_compute_instance_group_manager.foobar.self_link}"
autoscaling_policy {
max_replicas = 5
min_replicas = 1
cooldown_period = 60
cpu_utilization {
target = 0.5
}
}
}
resource "google_compute_instance_template" "foobar" {
name = "my-instance-template"
machine_type = "n1-standard-1"
can_ip_forward = false
tags = ["foo", "bar"]
disk {
source_image = "${data.google_compute_image.debian_9.self_link}"
}
network_interface {
network = "default"
}
metadata = {
foo = "bar"
}
service_account {
scopes = ["userinfo-email", "compute-ro", "storage-ro"]
}
}
resource "google_compute_target_pool" "foobar" {
name = "my-target-pool"
}
resource "google_compute_instance_group_manager" "foobar" {
name = "my-igm"
zone = "us-central1-f"
instance_template = "${google_compute_instance_template.foobar.self_link}"
target_pools = ["${google_compute_target_pool.foobar.self_link}"]
base_instance_name = "foobar"
}
data "google_compute_image" "debian_9" {
family = "debian-9"
project = "debian-cloud"
}
```
## Argument Reference
The following arguments are supported:
* `name` -
(Required)
Name of the resource. The name must be 1-63 characters long and match
the regular expression `[a-z]([-a-z0-9]*[a-z0-9])?` which means the
first character must be a lowercase letter, and all following
characters must be a dash, lowercase letter, or digit, except the last
character, which cannot be a dash.
* `autoscaling_policy` -
(Required)
The configuration parameters for the autoscaling algorithm. You can
define one or more of the policies for an autoscaler: cpuUtilization,
customMetricUtilizations, and loadBalancingUtilization.
If none of these are specified, the default will be to autoscale based
on cpuUtilization to 0.6 or 60%. Structure is documented below.
* `target` -
(Required)
URL of the managed instance group that this autoscaler will scale.
The `autoscaling_policy` block supports:
* `min_replicas` -
(Required)
The minimum number of replicas that the autoscaler can scale down
to. This cannot be less than 0. If not provided, autoscaler will
choose a default value depending on maximum number of instances
allowed.
* `max_replicas` -
(Required)
The maximum number of instances that the autoscaler can scale up
to. This is required when creating or updating an autoscaler. The
maximum number of replicas should not be lower than minimal number
of replicas.
* `cooldown_period` -
(Optional)
The number of seconds that the autoscaler should wait before it
starts collecting information from a new instance. This prevents
the autoscaler from collecting information when the instance is
initializing, during which the collected usage would not be
reliable. The default time autoscaler waits is 60 seconds.
Virtual machine initialization times might vary because of
numerous factors. We recommend that you test how long an
instance may take to initialize. To do this, create an instance
and time the startup process.
* `cpu_utilization` -
(Optional)
Defines the CPU utilization policy that allows the autoscaler to
scale based on the average CPU utilization of a managed instance
group. Structure is documented below.
* `metric` -
(Optional)
Defines the CPU utilization policy that allows the autoscaler to
scale based on the average CPU utilization of a managed instance
group. Structure is documented below.
* `load_balancing_utilization` -
(Optional)
Configuration parameters of autoscaling based on a load balancer. Structure is documented below.
The `cpu_utilization` block supports:
* `target` -
(Required)
The target CPU utilization that the autoscaler should maintain.
Must be a float value in the range (0, 1]. If not specified, the
default is 0.6.
If the CPU level is below the target utilization, the autoscaler
scales down the number of instances until it reaches the minimum
number of instances you specified or until the average CPU of
your instances reaches the target utilization.
If the average CPU is above the target utilization, the autoscaler
scales up until it reaches the maximum number of instances you
specified or until the average utilization reaches the target
utilization.
The `metric` block supports:
* `name` -
(Required)
The identifier (type) of the Stackdriver Monitoring metric.
The metric cannot have negative values.
The metric must have a value type of INT64 or DOUBLE.
* `target` -
(Optional)
The target value of the metric that autoscaler should
maintain. This must be a positive value. A utilization
metric scales number of virtual machines handling requests
to increase or decrease proportionally to the metric.
For example, a good metric to use as a utilizationTarget is
www.googleapis.com/compute/instance/network/received_bytes_count.
The autoscaler will work to keep this value constant for each
of the instances.
* `type` -
(Optional)
Defines how target utilization value is expressed for a
Stackdriver Monitoring metric. Either GAUGE, DELTA_PER_SECOND,
or DELTA_PER_MINUTE.
The `load_balancing_utilization` block supports:
* `target` -
(Required)
Fraction of backend capacity utilization (set in HTTP(s) load
balancing configuration) that autoscaler should maintain. Must
be a positive float value. If not defined, the default is 0.8.
- - -
* `description` -
(Optional)
An optional description of this resource.
* `zone` -
(Optional)
URL of the zone where the instance group resides.
* `project` - (Optional) The ID of the project in which the resource belongs.
If it is not provided, the provider project is used.
## Attributes Reference
In addition to the arguments listed above, the following computed attributes are exported:
* `creation_timestamp` -
Creation timestamp in RFC3339 text format.
* `self_link` - The URI of the created resource.
## Timeouts
This resource provides the following
[Timeouts](/docs/configuration/resources.html#timeouts) configuration options:
- `create` - Default is 4 minutes.
- `update` - Default is 4 minutes.
- `delete` - Default is 4 minutes.
## Import
Autoscaler can be imported using any of these accepted formats:
```
$ terraform import google_compute_autoscaler.default projects/{{project}}/zones/{{zone}}/autoscalers/{{name}}
$ terraform import google_compute_autoscaler.default {{project}}/{{zone}}/{{name}}
$ terraform import google_compute_autoscaler.default {{zone}}/{{name}}
$ terraform import google_compute_autoscaler.default {{name}}
```
-> If you're importing a resource with beta features, make sure to include `-provider=google-beta`
as an argument so that Terraform uses the correct provider to import your resource.