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122 lines
4.8 KiB
Markdown
122 lines
4.8 KiB
Markdown
---
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layout: "google"
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page_title: "Google: google_spanner_instance_iam"
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sidebar_current: "docs-google-spanner-instance-iam"
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description: |-
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Collection of resources to manage IAM policy for a Spanner instance.
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---
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# IAM policy for Spanner Instances
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Three different resources help you manage your IAM policy for a Spanner instance. Each of these resources serves a different use case:
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* `google_spanner_instance_iam_policy`: Authoritative. Sets the IAM policy for the instance and replaces any existing policy already attached.
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~> **Warning:** It's entirely possibly to lock yourself out of your instance using `google_spanner_instance_iam_policy`. Any permissions granted by default will be removed unless you include them in your config.
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* `google_spanner_instance_iam_binding`: Authoritative for a given role. Updates the IAM policy to grant a role to a list of members. Other roles within the IAM policy for the instance are preserved.
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* `google_spanner_instance_iam_member`: Non-authoritative. Updates the IAM policy to grant a role to a new member. Other members for the role for the instance are preserved.
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~> **Note:** `google_spanner_instance_iam_policy` **cannot** be used in conjunction with `google_spanner_instance_iam_binding` and `google_spanner_instance_iam_member` or they will fight over what your policy should be.
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~> **Note:** `google_spanner_instance_iam_binding` resources **can be** used in conjunction with `google_spanner_instance_iam_member` resources **only if** they do not grant privilege to the same role.
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## google\_spanner\_instance\_iam\_policy
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```hcl
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data "google_iam_policy" "admin" {
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binding {
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role = "roles/editor"
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members = [
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"user:jane@example.com",
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]
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}
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}
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resource "google_spanner_instance_iam_policy" "instance" {
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instance = "your-instance-name"
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policy_data = "${data.google_iam_policy.admin.policy_data}"
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}
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```
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## google\_spanner\_instance\_iam\_binding
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```hcl
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resource "google_spanner_instance_iam_binding" "instance" {
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instance = "your-instance-name"
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role = "roles/compute.networkUser"
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members = [
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"user:jane@example.com",
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]
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}
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```
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## google\_spanner\_instance\_iam\_member
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```hcl
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resource "google_spanner_instance_iam_member" "instance" {
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instance = "your-instance-name"
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role = "roles/compute.networkUser"
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member = "user:jane@example.com"
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}
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```
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## Argument Reference
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The following arguments are supported:
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* `instance` - (Required) The name of the instance.
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* `member/members` - (Required) Identities that will be granted the privilege in `role`.
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Each entry can have one of the following values:
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* **allUsers**: A special identifier that represents anyone who is on the internet; with or without a Google account.
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* **allAuthenticatedUsers**: A special identifier that represents anyone who is authenticated with a Google account or a service account.
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* **user:{emailid}**: An email address that represents a specific Google account. For example, alice@gmail.com or joe@example.com.
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* **serviceAccount:{emailid}**: An email address that represents a service account. For example, my-other-app@appspot.gserviceaccount.com.
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* **group:{emailid}**: An email address that represents a Google group. For example, admins@example.com.
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* **domain:{domain}**: A G Suite domain (primary, instead of alias) name that represents all the users of that domain. For example, google.com or example.com.
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* `role` - (Required) The role that should be applied. Only one
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`google_spanner_instance_iam_binding` can be used per role. Note that custom roles must be of the format
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`[projects|organizations]/{parent-name}/roles/{role-name}`.
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* `policy_data` - (Required only by `google_spanner_instance_iam_policy`) The policy data generated by
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a `google_iam_policy` data source.
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* `project` - (Optional) The ID of the project in which the resource belongs. If it
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is not provided, the provider project is used.
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## Attributes Reference
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In addition to the arguments listed above, the following computed attributes are
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exported:
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* `etag` - (Computed) The etag of the instance's IAM policy.
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## Import
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For all import syntaxes, the "resource in question" can take any of the following forms:
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* {{project}}/{{name}}
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* {{name}} (project is taken from provider project)
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IAM member imports use space-delimited identifiers; the resource in question, the role, and the account, e.g.
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```
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$ terraform import google_spanner_instance_iam_member.instance "project-name/instance-name roles/viewer user:foo@example.com"
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```
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IAM binding imports use space-delimited identifiers; the resource in question and the role, e.g.
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```
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$ terraform import google_spanner_instance_iam_binding.instance "project-name/instance-name roles/viewer"
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```
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IAM policy imports use the identifier of the resource in question, e.g.
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```
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$ terraform import google_spanner_instance_iam_policy.instance project-name/instance-name
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```
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