terraform-provider-google/vendor/google.golang.org/grpc/internal/transport/http2_client.go
Paddy 961c878e0d Switch to using Go modules. (#2679)
Switch to using Go modules.

This migrates our vendor.json to use Go 1.11's modules system, and
replaces the vendor folder with the output of go mod vendor.

The vendored code should remain basically the same; I believe some
tree shaking of packages and support scripts/licenses/READMEs/etc.
happened.

This also fixes Travis and our Makefile to no longer use govendor.
2018-12-20 17:22:22 -08:00

1378 lines
41 KiB
Go

/*
*
* Copyright 2014 gRPC authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/
package transport
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"io"
"math"
"net"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"golang.org/x/net/http2"
"golang.org/x/net/http2/hpack"
"google.golang.org/grpc/codes"
"google.golang.org/grpc/credentials"
"google.golang.org/grpc/internal/channelz"
"google.golang.org/grpc/internal/syscall"
"google.golang.org/grpc/keepalive"
"google.golang.org/grpc/metadata"
"google.golang.org/grpc/peer"
"google.golang.org/grpc/stats"
"google.golang.org/grpc/status"
)
// http2Client implements the ClientTransport interface with HTTP2.
type http2Client struct {
ctx context.Context
cancel context.CancelFunc
ctxDone <-chan struct{} // Cache the ctx.Done() chan.
userAgent string
md interface{}
conn net.Conn // underlying communication channel
loopy *loopyWriter
remoteAddr net.Addr
localAddr net.Addr
authInfo credentials.AuthInfo // auth info about the connection
readerDone chan struct{} // sync point to enable testing.
writerDone chan struct{} // sync point to enable testing.
// goAway is closed to notify the upper layer (i.e., addrConn.transportMonitor)
// that the server sent GoAway on this transport.
goAway chan struct{}
// awakenKeepalive is used to wake up keepalive when after it has gone dormant.
awakenKeepalive chan struct{}
framer *framer
// controlBuf delivers all the control related tasks (e.g., window
// updates, reset streams, and various settings) to the controller.
controlBuf *controlBuffer
fc *trInFlow
// The scheme used: https if TLS is on, http otherwise.
scheme string
isSecure bool
perRPCCreds []credentials.PerRPCCredentials
// Boolean to keep track of reading activity on transport.
// 1 is true and 0 is false.
activity uint32 // Accessed atomically.
kp keepalive.ClientParameters
keepaliveEnabled bool
statsHandler stats.Handler
initialWindowSize int32
// configured by peer through SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE
maxSendHeaderListSize *uint32
bdpEst *bdpEstimator
// onSuccess is a callback that client transport calls upon
// receiving server preface to signal that a succefull HTTP2
// connection was established.
onSuccess func()
maxConcurrentStreams uint32
streamQuota int64
streamsQuotaAvailable chan struct{}
waitingStreams uint32
nextID uint32
mu sync.Mutex // guard the following variables
state transportState
activeStreams map[uint32]*Stream
// prevGoAway ID records the Last-Stream-ID in the previous GOAway frame.
prevGoAwayID uint32
// goAwayReason records the http2.ErrCode and debug data received with the
// GoAway frame.
goAwayReason GoAwayReason
// Fields below are for channelz metric collection.
channelzID int64 // channelz unique identification number
czData *channelzData
onGoAway func(GoAwayReason)
onClose func()
}
func dial(ctx context.Context, fn func(context.Context, string) (net.Conn, error), addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
if fn != nil {
return fn(ctx, addr)
}
return (&net.Dialer{}).DialContext(ctx, "tcp", addr)
}
func isTemporary(err error) bool {
switch err := err.(type) {
case interface {
Temporary() bool
}:
return err.Temporary()
case interface {
Timeout() bool
}:
// Timeouts may be resolved upon retry, and are thus treated as
// temporary.
return err.Timeout()
}
return true
}
// newHTTP2Client constructs a connected ClientTransport to addr based on HTTP2
// and starts to receive messages on it. Non-nil error returns if construction
// fails.
func newHTTP2Client(connectCtx, ctx context.Context, addr TargetInfo, opts ConnectOptions, onSuccess func(), onGoAway func(GoAwayReason), onClose func()) (_ *http2Client, err error) {
scheme := "http"
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
defer func() {
if err != nil {
cancel()
}
}()
conn, err := dial(connectCtx, opts.Dialer, addr.Addr)
if err != nil {
if opts.FailOnNonTempDialError {
return nil, connectionErrorf(isTemporary(err), err, "transport: error while dialing: %v", err)
}
return nil, connectionErrorf(true, err, "transport: Error while dialing %v", err)
}
// Any further errors will close the underlying connection
defer func(conn net.Conn) {
if err != nil {
conn.Close()
}
}(conn)
kp := opts.KeepaliveParams
// Validate keepalive parameters.
if kp.Time == 0 {
kp.Time = defaultClientKeepaliveTime
}
if kp.Timeout == 0 {
kp.Timeout = defaultClientKeepaliveTimeout
}
keepaliveEnabled := false
if kp.Time != infinity {
if err = syscall.SetTCPUserTimeout(conn, kp.Timeout); err != nil {
return nil, connectionErrorf(false, err, "transport: failed to set TCP_USER_TIMEOUT: %v", err)
}
keepaliveEnabled = true
}
var (
isSecure bool
authInfo credentials.AuthInfo
)
transportCreds := opts.TransportCredentials
perRPCCreds := opts.PerRPCCredentials
if b := opts.CredsBundle; b != nil {
if t := b.TransportCredentials(); t != nil {
transportCreds = t
}
if t := b.PerRPCCredentials(); t != nil {
perRPCCreds = append(perRPCCreds, t)
}
}
if transportCreds != nil {
scheme = "https"
conn, authInfo, err = transportCreds.ClientHandshake(connectCtx, addr.Authority, conn)
if err != nil {
return nil, connectionErrorf(isTemporary(err), err, "transport: authentication handshake failed: %v", err)
}
isSecure = true
}
dynamicWindow := true
icwz := int32(initialWindowSize)
if opts.InitialConnWindowSize >= defaultWindowSize {
icwz = opts.InitialConnWindowSize
dynamicWindow = false
}
writeBufSize := opts.WriteBufferSize
readBufSize := opts.ReadBufferSize
maxHeaderListSize := defaultClientMaxHeaderListSize
if opts.MaxHeaderListSize != nil {
maxHeaderListSize = *opts.MaxHeaderListSize
}
t := &http2Client{
ctx: ctx,
ctxDone: ctx.Done(), // Cache Done chan.
cancel: cancel,
userAgent: opts.UserAgent,
md: addr.Metadata,
conn: conn,
remoteAddr: conn.RemoteAddr(),
localAddr: conn.LocalAddr(),
authInfo: authInfo,
readerDone: make(chan struct{}),
writerDone: make(chan struct{}),
goAway: make(chan struct{}),
awakenKeepalive: make(chan struct{}, 1),
framer: newFramer(conn, writeBufSize, readBufSize, maxHeaderListSize),
fc: &trInFlow{limit: uint32(icwz)},
scheme: scheme,
activeStreams: make(map[uint32]*Stream),
isSecure: isSecure,
perRPCCreds: perRPCCreds,
kp: kp,
statsHandler: opts.StatsHandler,
initialWindowSize: initialWindowSize,
onSuccess: onSuccess,
nextID: 1,
maxConcurrentStreams: defaultMaxStreamsClient,
streamQuota: defaultMaxStreamsClient,
streamsQuotaAvailable: make(chan struct{}, 1),
czData: new(channelzData),
onGoAway: onGoAway,
onClose: onClose,
keepaliveEnabled: keepaliveEnabled,
}
t.controlBuf = newControlBuffer(t.ctxDone)
if opts.InitialWindowSize >= defaultWindowSize {
t.initialWindowSize = opts.InitialWindowSize
dynamicWindow = false
}
if dynamicWindow {
t.bdpEst = &bdpEstimator{
bdp: initialWindowSize,
updateFlowControl: t.updateFlowControl,
}
}
// Make sure awakenKeepalive can't be written upon.
// keepalive routine will make it writable, if need be.
t.awakenKeepalive <- struct{}{}
if t.statsHandler != nil {
t.ctx = t.statsHandler.TagConn(t.ctx, &stats.ConnTagInfo{
RemoteAddr: t.remoteAddr,
LocalAddr: t.localAddr,
})
connBegin := &stats.ConnBegin{
Client: true,
}
t.statsHandler.HandleConn(t.ctx, connBegin)
}
if channelz.IsOn() {
t.channelzID = channelz.RegisterNormalSocket(t, opts.ChannelzParentID, fmt.Sprintf("%s -> %s", t.localAddr, t.remoteAddr))
}
if t.keepaliveEnabled {
go t.keepalive()
}
// Start the reader goroutine for incoming message. Each transport has
// a dedicated goroutine which reads HTTP2 frame from network. Then it
// dispatches the frame to the corresponding stream entity.
go t.reader()
// Send connection preface to server.
n, err := t.conn.Write(clientPreface)
if err != nil {
t.Close()
return nil, connectionErrorf(true, err, "transport: failed to write client preface: %v", err)
}
if n != len(clientPreface) {
t.Close()
return nil, connectionErrorf(true, err, "transport: preface mismatch, wrote %d bytes; want %d", n, len(clientPreface))
}
var ss []http2.Setting
if t.initialWindowSize != defaultWindowSize {
ss = append(ss, http2.Setting{
ID: http2.SettingInitialWindowSize,
Val: uint32(t.initialWindowSize),
})
}
if opts.MaxHeaderListSize != nil {
ss = append(ss, http2.Setting{
ID: http2.SettingMaxHeaderListSize,
Val: *opts.MaxHeaderListSize,
})
}
err = t.framer.fr.WriteSettings(ss...)
if err != nil {
t.Close()
return nil, connectionErrorf(true, err, "transport: failed to write initial settings frame: %v", err)
}
// Adjust the connection flow control window if needed.
if delta := uint32(icwz - defaultWindowSize); delta > 0 {
if err := t.framer.fr.WriteWindowUpdate(0, delta); err != nil {
t.Close()
return nil, connectionErrorf(true, err, "transport: failed to write window update: %v", err)
}
}
t.framer.writer.Flush()
go func() {
t.loopy = newLoopyWriter(clientSide, t.framer, t.controlBuf, t.bdpEst)
err := t.loopy.run()
if err != nil {
errorf("transport: loopyWriter.run returning. Err: %v", err)
}
// If it's a connection error, let reader goroutine handle it
// since there might be data in the buffers.
if _, ok := err.(net.Error); !ok {
t.conn.Close()
}
close(t.writerDone)
}()
return t, nil
}
func (t *http2Client) newStream(ctx context.Context, callHdr *CallHdr) *Stream {
// TODO(zhaoq): Handle uint32 overflow of Stream.id.
s := &Stream{
done: make(chan struct{}),
method: callHdr.Method,
sendCompress: callHdr.SendCompress,
buf: newRecvBuffer(),
headerChan: make(chan struct{}),
contentSubtype: callHdr.ContentSubtype,
}
s.wq = newWriteQuota(defaultWriteQuota, s.done)
s.requestRead = func(n int) {
t.adjustWindow(s, uint32(n))
}
// The client side stream context should have exactly the same life cycle with the user provided context.
// That means, s.ctx should be read-only. And s.ctx is done iff ctx is done.
// So we use the original context here instead of creating a copy.
s.ctx = ctx
s.trReader = &transportReader{
reader: &recvBufferReader{
ctx: s.ctx,
ctxDone: s.ctx.Done(),
recv: s.buf,
},
windowHandler: func(n int) {
t.updateWindow(s, uint32(n))
},
}
return s
}
func (t *http2Client) getPeer() *peer.Peer {
pr := &peer.Peer{
Addr: t.remoteAddr,
}
// Attach Auth info if there is any.
if t.authInfo != nil {
pr.AuthInfo = t.authInfo
}
return pr
}
func (t *http2Client) createHeaderFields(ctx context.Context, callHdr *CallHdr) ([]hpack.HeaderField, error) {
aud := t.createAudience(callHdr)
authData, err := t.getTrAuthData(ctx, aud)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
callAuthData, err := t.getCallAuthData(ctx, aud, callHdr)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// TODO(mmukhi): Benchmark if the performance gets better if count the metadata and other header fields
// first and create a slice of that exact size.
// Make the slice of certain predictable size to reduce allocations made by append.
hfLen := 7 // :method, :scheme, :path, :authority, content-type, user-agent, te
hfLen += len(authData) + len(callAuthData)
headerFields := make([]hpack.HeaderField, 0, hfLen)
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: ":method", Value: "POST"})
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: ":scheme", Value: t.scheme})
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: ":path", Value: callHdr.Method})
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: ":authority", Value: callHdr.Host})
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "content-type", Value: contentType(callHdr.ContentSubtype)})
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "user-agent", Value: t.userAgent})
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "te", Value: "trailers"})
if callHdr.PreviousAttempts > 0 {
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "grpc-previous-rpc-attempts", Value: strconv.Itoa(callHdr.PreviousAttempts)})
}
if callHdr.SendCompress != "" {
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "grpc-encoding", Value: callHdr.SendCompress})
}
if dl, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {
// Send out timeout regardless its value. The server can detect timeout context by itself.
// TODO(mmukhi): Perhaps this field should be updated when actually writing out to the wire.
timeout := dl.Sub(time.Now())
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "grpc-timeout", Value: encodeTimeout(timeout)})
}
for k, v := range authData {
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: k, Value: encodeMetadataHeader(k, v)})
}
for k, v := range callAuthData {
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: k, Value: encodeMetadataHeader(k, v)})
}
if b := stats.OutgoingTags(ctx); b != nil {
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "grpc-tags-bin", Value: encodeBinHeader(b)})
}
if b := stats.OutgoingTrace(ctx); b != nil {
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: "grpc-trace-bin", Value: encodeBinHeader(b)})
}
if md, added, ok := metadata.FromOutgoingContextRaw(ctx); ok {
var k string
for _, vv := range added {
for i, v := range vv {
if i%2 == 0 {
k = v
continue
}
// HTTP doesn't allow you to set pseudoheaders after non pseudoheaders were set.
if isReservedHeader(k) {
continue
}
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: strings.ToLower(k), Value: encodeMetadataHeader(k, v)})
}
}
for k, vv := range md {
// HTTP doesn't allow you to set pseudoheaders after non pseudoheaders were set.
if isReservedHeader(k) {
continue
}
for _, v := range vv {
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: k, Value: encodeMetadataHeader(k, v)})
}
}
}
if md, ok := t.md.(*metadata.MD); ok {
for k, vv := range *md {
if isReservedHeader(k) {
continue
}
for _, v := range vv {
headerFields = append(headerFields, hpack.HeaderField{Name: k, Value: encodeMetadataHeader(k, v)})
}
}
}
return headerFields, nil
}
func (t *http2Client) createAudience(callHdr *CallHdr) string {
// Create an audience string only if needed.
if len(t.perRPCCreds) == 0 && callHdr.Creds == nil {
return ""
}
// Construct URI required to get auth request metadata.
// Omit port if it is the default one.
host := strings.TrimSuffix(callHdr.Host, ":443")
pos := strings.LastIndex(callHdr.Method, "/")
if pos == -1 {
pos = len(callHdr.Method)
}
return "https://" + host + callHdr.Method[:pos]
}
func (t *http2Client) getTrAuthData(ctx context.Context, audience string) (map[string]string, error) {
authData := map[string]string{}
for _, c := range t.perRPCCreds {
data, err := c.GetRequestMetadata(ctx, audience)
if err != nil {
if _, ok := status.FromError(err); ok {
return nil, err
}
return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unauthenticated, "transport: %v", err)
}
for k, v := range data {
// Capital header names are illegal in HTTP/2.
k = strings.ToLower(k)
authData[k] = v
}
}
return authData, nil
}
func (t *http2Client) getCallAuthData(ctx context.Context, audience string, callHdr *CallHdr) (map[string]string, error) {
callAuthData := map[string]string{}
// Check if credentials.PerRPCCredentials were provided via call options.
// Note: if these credentials are provided both via dial options and call
// options, then both sets of credentials will be applied.
if callCreds := callHdr.Creds; callCreds != nil {
if !t.isSecure && callCreds.RequireTransportSecurity() {
return nil, status.Error(codes.Unauthenticated, "transport: cannot send secure credentials on an insecure connection")
}
data, err := callCreds.GetRequestMetadata(ctx, audience)
if err != nil {
return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Internal, "transport: %v", err)
}
for k, v := range data {
// Capital header names are illegal in HTTP/2
k = strings.ToLower(k)
callAuthData[k] = v
}
}
return callAuthData, nil
}
// NewStream creates a stream and registers it into the transport as "active"
// streams.
func (t *http2Client) NewStream(ctx context.Context, callHdr *CallHdr) (_ *Stream, err error) {
ctx = peer.NewContext(ctx, t.getPeer())
headerFields, err := t.createHeaderFields(ctx, callHdr)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
s := t.newStream(ctx, callHdr)
cleanup := func(err error) {
if s.swapState(streamDone) == streamDone {
// If it was already done, return.
return
}
// The stream was unprocessed by the server.
atomic.StoreUint32(&s.unprocessed, 1)
s.write(recvMsg{err: err})
close(s.done)
// If headerChan isn't closed, then close it.
if atomic.SwapUint32(&s.headerDone, 1) == 0 {
close(s.headerChan)
}
}
hdr := &headerFrame{
hf: headerFields,
endStream: false,
initStream: func(id uint32) (bool, error) {
t.mu.Lock()
if state := t.state; state != reachable {
t.mu.Unlock()
// Do a quick cleanup.
err := error(errStreamDrain)
if state == closing {
err = ErrConnClosing
}
cleanup(err)
return false, err
}
t.activeStreams[id] = s
if channelz.IsOn() {
atomic.AddInt64(&t.czData.streamsStarted, 1)
atomic.StoreInt64(&t.czData.lastStreamCreatedTime, time.Now().UnixNano())
}
var sendPing bool
// If the number of active streams change from 0 to 1, then check if keepalive
// has gone dormant. If so, wake it up.
if len(t.activeStreams) == 1 && t.keepaliveEnabled {
select {
case t.awakenKeepalive <- struct{}{}:
sendPing = true
// Fill the awakenKeepalive channel again as this channel must be
// kept non-writable except at the point that the keepalive()
// goroutine is waiting either to be awaken or shutdown.
t.awakenKeepalive <- struct{}{}
default:
}
}
t.mu.Unlock()
return sendPing, nil
},
onOrphaned: cleanup,
wq: s.wq,
}
firstTry := true
var ch chan struct{}
checkForStreamQuota := func(it interface{}) bool {
if t.streamQuota <= 0 { // Can go negative if server decreases it.
if firstTry {
t.waitingStreams++
}
ch = t.streamsQuotaAvailable
return false
}
if !firstTry {
t.waitingStreams--
}
t.streamQuota--
h := it.(*headerFrame)
h.streamID = t.nextID
t.nextID += 2
s.id = h.streamID
s.fc = &inFlow{limit: uint32(t.initialWindowSize)}
if t.streamQuota > 0 && t.waitingStreams > 0 {
select {
case t.streamsQuotaAvailable <- struct{}{}:
default:
}
}
return true
}
var hdrListSizeErr error
checkForHeaderListSize := func(it interface{}) bool {
if t.maxSendHeaderListSize == nil {
return true
}
hdrFrame := it.(*headerFrame)
var sz int64
for _, f := range hdrFrame.hf {
if sz += int64(f.Size()); sz > int64(*t.maxSendHeaderListSize) {
hdrListSizeErr = status.Errorf(codes.Internal, "header list size to send violates the maximum size (%d bytes) set by server", *t.maxSendHeaderListSize)
return false
}
}
return true
}
for {
success, err := t.controlBuf.executeAndPut(func(it interface{}) bool {
if !checkForStreamQuota(it) {
return false
}
if !checkForHeaderListSize(it) {
return false
}
return true
}, hdr)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if success {
break
}
if hdrListSizeErr != nil {
return nil, hdrListSizeErr
}
firstTry = false
select {
case <-ch:
case <-s.ctx.Done():
return nil, ContextErr(s.ctx.Err())
case <-t.goAway:
return nil, errStreamDrain
case <-t.ctx.Done():
return nil, ErrConnClosing
}
}
if t.statsHandler != nil {
outHeader := &stats.OutHeader{
Client: true,
FullMethod: callHdr.Method,
RemoteAddr: t.remoteAddr,
LocalAddr: t.localAddr,
Compression: callHdr.SendCompress,
}
t.statsHandler.HandleRPC(s.ctx, outHeader)
}
return s, nil
}
// CloseStream clears the footprint of a stream when the stream is not needed any more.
// This must not be executed in reader's goroutine.
func (t *http2Client) CloseStream(s *Stream, err error) {
var (
rst bool
rstCode http2.ErrCode
)
if err != nil {
rst = true
rstCode = http2.ErrCodeCancel
}
t.closeStream(s, err, rst, rstCode, status.Convert(err), nil, false)
}
func (t *http2Client) closeStream(s *Stream, err error, rst bool, rstCode http2.ErrCode, st *status.Status, mdata map[string][]string, eosReceived bool) {
// Set stream status to done.
if s.swapState(streamDone) == streamDone {
// If it was already done, return. If multiple closeStream calls
// happen simultaneously, wait for the first to finish.
<-s.done
return
}
// status and trailers can be updated here without any synchronization because the stream goroutine will
// only read it after it sees an io.EOF error from read or write and we'll write those errors
// only after updating this.
s.status = st
if len(mdata) > 0 {
s.trailer = mdata
}
if err != nil {
// This will unblock reads eventually.
s.write(recvMsg{err: err})
}
// If headerChan isn't closed, then close it.
if atomic.SwapUint32(&s.headerDone, 1) == 0 {
s.noHeaders = true
close(s.headerChan)
}
cleanup := &cleanupStream{
streamID: s.id,
onWrite: func() {
t.mu.Lock()
if t.activeStreams != nil {
delete(t.activeStreams, s.id)
}
t.mu.Unlock()
if channelz.IsOn() {
if eosReceived {
atomic.AddInt64(&t.czData.streamsSucceeded, 1)
} else {
atomic.AddInt64(&t.czData.streamsFailed, 1)
}
}
},
rst: rst,
rstCode: rstCode,
}
addBackStreamQuota := func(interface{}) bool {
t.streamQuota++
if t.streamQuota > 0 && t.waitingStreams > 0 {
select {
case t.streamsQuotaAvailable <- struct{}{}:
default:
}
}
return true
}
t.controlBuf.executeAndPut(addBackStreamQuota, cleanup)
// This will unblock write.
close(s.done)
}
// Close kicks off the shutdown process of the transport. This should be called
// only once on a transport. Once it is called, the transport should not be
// accessed any more.
//
// This method blocks until the addrConn that initiated this transport is
// re-connected. This happens because t.onClose() begins reconnect logic at the
// addrConn level and blocks until the addrConn is successfully connected.
func (t *http2Client) Close() error {
t.mu.Lock()
// Make sure we only Close once.
if t.state == closing {
t.mu.Unlock()
return nil
}
t.state = closing
streams := t.activeStreams
t.activeStreams = nil
t.mu.Unlock()
t.controlBuf.finish()
t.cancel()
err := t.conn.Close()
if channelz.IsOn() {
channelz.RemoveEntry(t.channelzID)
}
// Notify all active streams.
for _, s := range streams {
t.closeStream(s, ErrConnClosing, false, http2.ErrCodeNo, status.New(codes.Unavailable, ErrConnClosing.Desc), nil, false)
}
if t.statsHandler != nil {
connEnd := &stats.ConnEnd{
Client: true,
}
t.statsHandler.HandleConn(t.ctx, connEnd)
}
go t.onClose()
return err
}
// GracefulClose sets the state to draining, which prevents new streams from
// being created and causes the transport to be closed when the last active
// stream is closed. If there are no active streams, the transport is closed
// immediately. This does nothing if the transport is already draining or
// closing.
func (t *http2Client) GracefulClose() error {
t.mu.Lock()
// Make sure we move to draining only from active.
if t.state == draining || t.state == closing {
t.mu.Unlock()
return nil
}
t.state = draining
active := len(t.activeStreams)
t.mu.Unlock()
if active == 0 {
return t.Close()
}
t.controlBuf.put(&incomingGoAway{})
return nil
}
// Write formats the data into HTTP2 data frame(s) and sends it out. The caller
// should proceed only if Write returns nil.
func (t *http2Client) Write(s *Stream, hdr []byte, data []byte, opts *Options) error {
if opts.Last {
// If it's the last message, update stream state.
if !s.compareAndSwapState(streamActive, streamWriteDone) {
return errStreamDone
}
} else if s.getState() != streamActive {
return errStreamDone
}
df := &dataFrame{
streamID: s.id,
endStream: opts.Last,
}
if hdr != nil || data != nil { // If it's not an empty data frame.
// Add some data to grpc message header so that we can equally
// distribute bytes across frames.
emptyLen := http2MaxFrameLen - len(hdr)
if emptyLen > len(data) {
emptyLen = len(data)
}
hdr = append(hdr, data[:emptyLen]...)
data = data[emptyLen:]
df.h, df.d = hdr, data
// TODO(mmukhi): The above logic in this if can be moved to loopyWriter's data handler.
if err := s.wq.get(int32(len(hdr) + len(data))); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return t.controlBuf.put(df)
}
func (t *http2Client) getStream(f http2.Frame) (*Stream, bool) {
t.mu.Lock()
defer t.mu.Unlock()
s, ok := t.activeStreams[f.Header().StreamID]
return s, ok
}
// adjustWindow sends out extra window update over the initial window size
// of stream if the application is requesting data larger in size than
// the window.
func (t *http2Client) adjustWindow(s *Stream, n uint32) {
if w := s.fc.maybeAdjust(n); w > 0 {
t.controlBuf.put(&outgoingWindowUpdate{streamID: s.id, increment: w})
}
}
// updateWindow adjusts the inbound quota for the stream.
// Window updates will be sent out when the cumulative quota
// exceeds the corresponding threshold.
func (t *http2Client) updateWindow(s *Stream, n uint32) {
if w := s.fc.onRead(n); w > 0 {
t.controlBuf.put(&outgoingWindowUpdate{streamID: s.id, increment: w})
}
}
// updateFlowControl updates the incoming flow control windows
// for the transport and the stream based on the current bdp
// estimation.
func (t *http2Client) updateFlowControl(n uint32) {
t.mu.Lock()
for _, s := range t.activeStreams {
s.fc.newLimit(n)
}
t.mu.Unlock()
updateIWS := func(interface{}) bool {
t.initialWindowSize = int32(n)
return true
}
t.controlBuf.executeAndPut(updateIWS, &outgoingWindowUpdate{streamID: 0, increment: t.fc.newLimit(n)})
t.controlBuf.put(&outgoingSettings{
ss: []http2.Setting{
{
ID: http2.SettingInitialWindowSize,
Val: n,
},
},
})
}
func (t *http2Client) handleData(f *http2.DataFrame) {
size := f.Header().Length
var sendBDPPing bool
if t.bdpEst != nil {
sendBDPPing = t.bdpEst.add(size)
}
// Decouple connection's flow control from application's read.
// An update on connection's flow control should not depend on
// whether user application has read the data or not. Such a
// restriction is already imposed on the stream's flow control,
// and therefore the sender will be blocked anyways.
// Decoupling the connection flow control will prevent other
// active(fast) streams from starving in presence of slow or
// inactive streams.
//
if w := t.fc.onData(size); w > 0 {
t.controlBuf.put(&outgoingWindowUpdate{
streamID: 0,
increment: w,
})
}
if sendBDPPing {
// Avoid excessive ping detection (e.g. in an L7 proxy)
// by sending a window update prior to the BDP ping.
if w := t.fc.reset(); w > 0 {
t.controlBuf.put(&outgoingWindowUpdate{
streamID: 0,
increment: w,
})
}
t.controlBuf.put(bdpPing)
}
// Select the right stream to dispatch.
s, ok := t.getStream(f)
if !ok {
return
}
if size > 0 {
if err := s.fc.onData(size); err != nil {
t.closeStream(s, io.EOF, true, http2.ErrCodeFlowControl, status.New(codes.Internal, err.Error()), nil, false)
return
}
if f.Header().Flags.Has(http2.FlagDataPadded) {
if w := s.fc.onRead(size - uint32(len(f.Data()))); w > 0 {
t.controlBuf.put(&outgoingWindowUpdate{s.id, w})
}
}
// TODO(bradfitz, zhaoq): A copy is required here because there is no
// guarantee f.Data() is consumed before the arrival of next frame.
// Can this copy be eliminated?
if len(f.Data()) > 0 {
data := make([]byte, len(f.Data()))
copy(data, f.Data())
s.write(recvMsg{data: data})
}
}
// The server has closed the stream without sending trailers. Record that
// the read direction is closed, and set the status appropriately.
if f.FrameHeader.Flags.Has(http2.FlagDataEndStream) {
t.closeStream(s, io.EOF, false, http2.ErrCodeNo, status.New(codes.Internal, "server closed the stream without sending trailers"), nil, true)
}
}
func (t *http2Client) handleRSTStream(f *http2.RSTStreamFrame) {
s, ok := t.getStream(f)
if !ok {
return
}
if f.ErrCode == http2.ErrCodeRefusedStream {
// The stream was unprocessed by the server.
atomic.StoreUint32(&s.unprocessed, 1)
}
statusCode, ok := http2ErrConvTab[f.ErrCode]
if !ok {
warningf("transport: http2Client.handleRSTStream found no mapped gRPC status for the received http2 error %v", f.ErrCode)
statusCode = codes.Unknown
}
if statusCode == codes.Canceled {
// Our deadline was already exceeded, and that was likely the cause of
// this cancelation. Alter the status code accordingly.
if d, ok := s.ctx.Deadline(); ok && d.After(time.Now()) {
statusCode = codes.DeadlineExceeded
}
}
t.closeStream(s, io.EOF, false, http2.ErrCodeNo, status.Newf(statusCode, "stream terminated by RST_STREAM with error code: %v", f.ErrCode), nil, false)
}
func (t *http2Client) handleSettings(f *http2.SettingsFrame, isFirst bool) {
if f.IsAck() {
return
}
var maxStreams *uint32
var ss []http2.Setting
var updateFuncs []func()
f.ForeachSetting(func(s http2.Setting) error {
switch s.ID {
case http2.SettingMaxConcurrentStreams:
maxStreams = new(uint32)
*maxStreams = s.Val
case http2.SettingMaxHeaderListSize:
updateFuncs = append(updateFuncs, func() {
t.maxSendHeaderListSize = new(uint32)
*t.maxSendHeaderListSize = s.Val
})
default:
ss = append(ss, s)
}
return nil
})
if isFirst && maxStreams == nil {
maxStreams = new(uint32)
*maxStreams = math.MaxUint32
}
sf := &incomingSettings{
ss: ss,
}
if maxStreams != nil {
updateStreamQuota := func() {
delta := int64(*maxStreams) - int64(t.maxConcurrentStreams)
t.maxConcurrentStreams = *maxStreams
t.streamQuota += delta
if delta > 0 && t.waitingStreams > 0 {
close(t.streamsQuotaAvailable) // wake all of them up.
t.streamsQuotaAvailable = make(chan struct{}, 1)
}
}
updateFuncs = append(updateFuncs, updateStreamQuota)
}
t.controlBuf.executeAndPut(func(interface{}) bool {
for _, f := range updateFuncs {
f()
}
return true
}, sf)
}
func (t *http2Client) handlePing(f *http2.PingFrame) {
if f.IsAck() {
// Maybe it's a BDP ping.
if t.bdpEst != nil {
t.bdpEst.calculate(f.Data)
}
return
}
pingAck := &ping{ack: true}
copy(pingAck.data[:], f.Data[:])
t.controlBuf.put(pingAck)
}
func (t *http2Client) handleGoAway(f *http2.GoAwayFrame) {
t.mu.Lock()
if t.state == closing {
t.mu.Unlock()
return
}
if f.ErrCode == http2.ErrCodeEnhanceYourCalm {
infof("Client received GoAway with http2.ErrCodeEnhanceYourCalm.")
}
id := f.LastStreamID
if id > 0 && id%2 != 1 {
t.mu.Unlock()
t.Close()
return
}
// A client can receive multiple GoAways from the server (see
// https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/issues/1387). The idea is that the first
// GoAway will be sent with an ID of MaxInt32 and the second GoAway will be
// sent after an RTT delay with the ID of the last stream the server will
// process.
//
// Therefore, when we get the first GoAway we don't necessarily close any
// streams. While in case of second GoAway we close all streams created after
// the GoAwayId. This way streams that were in-flight while the GoAway from
// server was being sent don't get killed.
select {
case <-t.goAway: // t.goAway has been closed (i.e.,multiple GoAways).
// If there are multiple GoAways the first one should always have an ID greater than the following ones.
if id > t.prevGoAwayID {
t.mu.Unlock()
t.Close()
return
}
default:
t.setGoAwayReason(f)
close(t.goAway)
t.state = draining
t.controlBuf.put(&incomingGoAway{})
// This has to be a new goroutine because we're still using the current goroutine to read in the transport.
t.onGoAway(t.goAwayReason)
}
// All streams with IDs greater than the GoAwayId
// and smaller than the previous GoAway ID should be killed.
upperLimit := t.prevGoAwayID
if upperLimit == 0 { // This is the first GoAway Frame.
upperLimit = math.MaxUint32 // Kill all streams after the GoAway ID.
}
for streamID, stream := range t.activeStreams {
if streamID > id && streamID <= upperLimit {
// The stream was unprocessed by the server.
atomic.StoreUint32(&stream.unprocessed, 1)
t.closeStream(stream, errStreamDrain, false, http2.ErrCodeNo, statusGoAway, nil, false)
}
}
t.prevGoAwayID = id
active := len(t.activeStreams)
t.mu.Unlock()
if active == 0 {
t.Close()
}
}
// setGoAwayReason sets the value of t.goAwayReason based
// on the GoAway frame received.
// It expects a lock on transport's mutext to be held by
// the caller.
func (t *http2Client) setGoAwayReason(f *http2.GoAwayFrame) {
t.goAwayReason = GoAwayNoReason
switch f.ErrCode {
case http2.ErrCodeEnhanceYourCalm:
if string(f.DebugData()) == "too_many_pings" {
t.goAwayReason = GoAwayTooManyPings
}
}
}
func (t *http2Client) GetGoAwayReason() GoAwayReason {
t.mu.Lock()
defer t.mu.Unlock()
return t.goAwayReason
}
func (t *http2Client) handleWindowUpdate(f *http2.WindowUpdateFrame) {
t.controlBuf.put(&incomingWindowUpdate{
streamID: f.Header().StreamID,
increment: f.Increment,
})
}
// operateHeaders takes action on the decoded headers.
func (t *http2Client) operateHeaders(frame *http2.MetaHeadersFrame) {
s, ok := t.getStream(frame)
if !ok {
return
}
atomic.StoreUint32(&s.bytesReceived, 1)
var state decodeState
if err := state.decodeHeader(frame); err != nil {
t.closeStream(s, err, true, http2.ErrCodeProtocol, status.New(codes.Internal, err.Error()), nil, false)
// Something wrong. Stops reading even when there is remaining.
return
}
endStream := frame.StreamEnded()
var isHeader bool
defer func() {
if t.statsHandler != nil {
if isHeader {
inHeader := &stats.InHeader{
Client: true,
WireLength: int(frame.Header().Length),
}
t.statsHandler.HandleRPC(s.ctx, inHeader)
} else {
inTrailer := &stats.InTrailer{
Client: true,
WireLength: int(frame.Header().Length),
}
t.statsHandler.HandleRPC(s.ctx, inTrailer)
}
}
}()
// If headers haven't been received yet.
if atomic.SwapUint32(&s.headerDone, 1) == 0 {
if !endStream {
// Headers frame is not actually a trailers-only frame.
isHeader = true
// These values can be set without any synchronization because
// stream goroutine will read it only after seeing a closed
// headerChan which we'll close after setting this.
s.recvCompress = state.encoding
if len(state.mdata) > 0 {
s.header = state.mdata
}
} else {
s.noHeaders = true
}
close(s.headerChan)
}
if !endStream {
return
}
// if client received END_STREAM from server while stream was still active, send RST_STREAM
rst := s.getState() == streamActive
t.closeStream(s, io.EOF, rst, http2.ErrCodeNo, state.status(), state.mdata, true)
}
// reader runs as a separate goroutine in charge of reading data from network
// connection.
//
// TODO(zhaoq): currently one reader per transport. Investigate whether this is
// optimal.
// TODO(zhaoq): Check the validity of the incoming frame sequence.
func (t *http2Client) reader() {
defer close(t.readerDone)
// Check the validity of server preface.
frame, err := t.framer.fr.ReadFrame()
if err != nil {
t.Close() // this kicks off resetTransport, so must be last before return
return
}
t.conn.SetReadDeadline(time.Time{}) // reset deadline once we get the settings frame (we didn't time out, yay!)
if t.keepaliveEnabled {
atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&t.activity, 0, 1)
}
sf, ok := frame.(*http2.SettingsFrame)
if !ok {
t.Close() // this kicks off resetTransport, so must be last before return
return
}
t.onSuccess()
t.handleSettings(sf, true)
// loop to keep reading incoming messages on this transport.
for {
frame, err := t.framer.fr.ReadFrame()
if t.keepaliveEnabled {
atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&t.activity, 0, 1)
}
if err != nil {
// Abort an active stream if the http2.Framer returns a
// http2.StreamError. This can happen only if the server's response
// is malformed http2.
if se, ok := err.(http2.StreamError); ok {
t.mu.Lock()
s := t.activeStreams[se.StreamID]
t.mu.Unlock()
if s != nil {
// use error detail to provide better err message
code := http2ErrConvTab[se.Code]
msg := t.framer.fr.ErrorDetail().Error()
t.closeStream(s, status.Error(code, msg), true, http2.ErrCodeProtocol, status.New(code, msg), nil, false)
}
continue
} else {
// Transport error.
t.Close()
return
}
}
switch frame := frame.(type) {
case *http2.MetaHeadersFrame:
t.operateHeaders(frame)
case *http2.DataFrame:
t.handleData(frame)
case *http2.RSTStreamFrame:
t.handleRSTStream(frame)
case *http2.SettingsFrame:
t.handleSettings(frame, false)
case *http2.PingFrame:
t.handlePing(frame)
case *http2.GoAwayFrame:
t.handleGoAway(frame)
case *http2.WindowUpdateFrame:
t.handleWindowUpdate(frame)
default:
errorf("transport: http2Client.reader got unhandled frame type %v.", frame)
}
}
}
// keepalive running in a separate goroutune makes sure the connection is alive by sending pings.
func (t *http2Client) keepalive() {
p := &ping{data: [8]byte{}}
timer := time.NewTimer(t.kp.Time)
for {
select {
case <-timer.C:
if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&t.activity, 1, 0) {
timer.Reset(t.kp.Time)
continue
}
// Check if keepalive should go dormant.
t.mu.Lock()
if len(t.activeStreams) < 1 && !t.kp.PermitWithoutStream {
// Make awakenKeepalive writable.
<-t.awakenKeepalive
t.mu.Unlock()
select {
case <-t.awakenKeepalive:
// If the control gets here a ping has been sent
// need to reset the timer with keepalive.Timeout.
case <-t.ctx.Done():
return
}
} else {
t.mu.Unlock()
if channelz.IsOn() {
atomic.AddInt64(&t.czData.kpCount, 1)
}
// Send ping.
t.controlBuf.put(p)
}
// By the time control gets here a ping has been sent one way or the other.
timer.Reset(t.kp.Timeout)
select {
case <-timer.C:
if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&t.activity, 1, 0) {
timer.Reset(t.kp.Time)
continue
}
t.Close()
return
case <-t.ctx.Done():
if !timer.Stop() {
<-timer.C
}
return
}
case <-t.ctx.Done():
if !timer.Stop() {
<-timer.C
}
return
}
}
}
func (t *http2Client) Error() <-chan struct{} {
return t.ctx.Done()
}
func (t *http2Client) GoAway() <-chan struct{} {
return t.goAway
}
func (t *http2Client) ChannelzMetric() *channelz.SocketInternalMetric {
s := channelz.SocketInternalMetric{
StreamsStarted: atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.streamsStarted),
StreamsSucceeded: atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.streamsSucceeded),
StreamsFailed: atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.streamsFailed),
MessagesSent: atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.msgSent),
MessagesReceived: atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.msgRecv),
KeepAlivesSent: atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.kpCount),
LastLocalStreamCreatedTimestamp: time.Unix(0, atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.lastStreamCreatedTime)),
LastMessageSentTimestamp: time.Unix(0, atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.lastMsgSentTime)),
LastMessageReceivedTimestamp: time.Unix(0, atomic.LoadInt64(&t.czData.lastMsgRecvTime)),
LocalFlowControlWindow: int64(t.fc.getSize()),
SocketOptions: channelz.GetSocketOption(t.conn),
LocalAddr: t.localAddr,
RemoteAddr: t.remoteAddr,
// RemoteName :
}
if au, ok := t.authInfo.(credentials.ChannelzSecurityInfo); ok {
s.Security = au.GetSecurityValue()
}
s.RemoteFlowControlWindow = t.getOutFlowWindow()
return &s
}
func (t *http2Client) IncrMsgSent() {
atomic.AddInt64(&t.czData.msgSent, 1)
atomic.StoreInt64(&t.czData.lastMsgSentTime, time.Now().UnixNano())
}
func (t *http2Client) IncrMsgRecv() {
atomic.AddInt64(&t.czData.msgRecv, 1)
atomic.StoreInt64(&t.czData.lastMsgRecvTime, time.Now().UnixNano())
}
func (t *http2Client) getOutFlowWindow() int64 {
resp := make(chan uint32, 1)
timer := time.NewTimer(time.Second)
defer timer.Stop()
t.controlBuf.put(&outFlowControlSizeRequest{resp})
select {
case sz := <-resp:
return int64(sz)
case <-t.ctxDone:
return -1
case <-timer.C:
return -2
}
}